SAP IDoc

Integration

Definition

SAP IDoc (Intermediate Document) is a standard data structure used in SAP applications for data transfer and electronic data interchange between SAP systems and external systems.

Detailed Description

SAP IDoc (Intermediate Document) is a standardized document format used in SAP systems to facilitate data interchange between SAP applications and external systems or between SAP applications themselves. IDocs are used in Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) processes to carry data between different business processes and systems. Each IDoc represents a specific type of message or document, such as an order, invoice, or delivery note, and contains segments that hold the data fields relevant to that document type. IDocs enable asynchronous communication and support complex data structures, making them an essential component in integrating SAP systems with other applications and systems.

Key Features

Enables integration between SAP and non-SAP systems
Facilitates asynchronous data interchange
Provides error handling and logging capabilities
Standardized data structure for EDI in SAP systems
Supports complex data types and structures

Common Modules

SAP Materials Management (MM)

Uses IDocs for procurement processes and inventory management communications.

SAP NetWeaver

A technology platform that supports data exchange and integration using IDocs.

SAP Sales and Distribution (SD)

Utilizes IDocs for transmitting sales orders, deliveries, and invoices.